ISO 9000-2026 质量管理 基础和术语

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Quality management
Fundamentals and vocabulary
Management de la qualité—Principes essentiels et vocabulaire
Reference number
ISO 9000:2026(en)
International
Standard
ISO9000
Fifth edition
2026-05
ISO 2026
ii
ISO 9000:2026(en)
COPYRIGHT PROTECTED DOCUMENT
@ISO 2026
All rights reserved.Unless otherwise specified,or required in the context of its implementation,no part of this publication may
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the internet or an intranet,without prior written permission.Permission can be requested from either ISO at the address below
or ISO's member body in the country of the requester.
ISO copyright office
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Email:copyright@iso.org
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Published in Switzerland
CISO 2026-All rights reserved
iii
ISO 9000:2026(en)
Contents Page
Foreword.......................................................................................................................................................................V
Introduction ...............................................................................................................................................................
Vi
1 Scope ............................................................................................................................................................... 1
2 Normative references ...................................................................................................................................... 1
3 Terms and definitions ................................................................................................................................. 1
3.1 Terms related to organization................................................................................................................. 1
3.2 Terms related to managemen.............................................................................................................. 3
3.3 Terms related to proces ..................................................................................................................... 5
3.4 Terms related to system.........................................................................................................................7
3.5 Terms related to requiremen.................................................................................................................. 9
3.6 Terms related to action.........................................................................................................................10
3.7 Terms related to result........................................................................................................................ 12
3.8 Terms related to data, information and documents............................................................................15
3.9 Terms related to customer................................................................................................................. 17
3.10 Terms related to characteristic .......................................................................................................... 19
3.11 Terms related to determination........................................................................................................... 20
3.12 Terms related to audit ........................................................................................................................ 22
4Fundamentals of quality management..................................................................................................24
4.1 Genera ................................................................................................................................................ 24
4.2 Quality management princip..... les…………25
4.2.1 General ................................................................................................................................... 25
4.2.2 Customer focus .......................................................................................................................25
4.2.3 Leadership............................................................................................................................... 26
4.2.4 Engagement of people............................................................................................................. 26
4.2.5 Process approach ................................................................................................................. 27
4.2.6 Improvemen.............................................................................................................................28
4.2.7 Evidence-based decision-making.......................................................................................... 29
4.2.8 Relationship management.......................................................................................................29
4.3 Fundamental quality management concepts....................................................................................... 30
4.3.1 Quality..................................................................................................................................... 30
4.3.2 Quality managemen ............................................................................................................... 30
4.3.3 Quality management system(QMS)........................................................................................31
4.3.4 Quality assurance ................................................................................................................... 31
4.3.5 Quality contro .........................................................................................................................31
4.3.6 Quality planning...................................................................................................................... 32
4.3.7 Process management .............................................................................................................. 32
4.3.8 Risk-based thinking .............................................................................................................. 32
4.3.9 Organizational quality culture ............................................................................................... 32
4.3.10 Continualimprovement .......................................................................................................... 33
4.4 Additional concepts relevant to quality management ...................................................................... 33
4.4.1 Context of an organization ..................................................................................................... 33
4.4.2 Interested parties......................................................................................................................33
4.4.3 Integrated management system................................................................................................33
4.4.4 Circular economy.................................................................................................................... 34
4.4.5 Emerging technologies............................................................................................................ 34
4.4.6 Innovation ...............................................................................................................................34
4.4.7 Change management .............................................................................................................. 35
4.4.8 Customer experience.............................................................................................................. 35
4.4.9 Knowledge management ...................................................................................................... 35
4.4.10 Information management ....................................................................................................... 36
4.4.11 People aspects .........................................................................................................................36
4.4.12 Business continuity..................................................................................................................36
4.5.1 Attributes of a QMS ............................................................................................................... 37
CISO 2026-All rights reserved

标签: #ISO #术语 #管理

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Qualitymanagement—FundamentalsandvocabularyManagementdelaqualité—PrincipesessentielsetvocabulaireReferencenumberISO9000:2026(en)InternationalStandardISO9000Fifthedition2026-05◎ISO2026iiISO9000:2026(en)COPYRIGHTPROTECTEDDOCUMENT@ISO2026Allrightsreserved.Unlessotherwisespecified,orrequiredinthecontext...

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