FDA行业指南 工艺验证指南(中英文)
FDA重要法规指南汇编(中英文对照)
276
GUIDANCE FOR INDUSTRY PROCESS VALIDATION:GENERAL
PRINCIPLES AND PRACTICES
工艺验证: 一般原则与实施 1
This guidance represents the Food and Drug Administration's (FDA's)current thinking on this
topic.It does not create or confer any rights for or on any person and does not operate to bind
FDA or the public.You can use an alternative approach if the approach satisfies the requirements
of the applicable statutes and regulations.If you want to discuss an alternative approach,contact
the FDA staff responsible for implementing this guidance.If you cannot identify the appropriate
FDA staff,call the appropriate number listed on the title page of this guidance.
本指南代表了美国食品和药物管理局(FDA) 目前对这一主题的看法。它并不为任何人创造
或赋予任何权利,也不对 FDA 或公众具有约束力。如果替代方法符合适用法规和条例的要
求,您可以使用该方法。如果你想讨论替代方法,请联系负责实施本指南的 FDA 员工。如
果你找不到相应的 FDA 员工,请拨打本指南标题页上列出的相应号码。
I.INTRODUCTION 简介
This guidance outlines the general principles and approaches that FDA considers appropriate
elements of process validation for the manufacture of human and animal drug and biological
1 This guidance has been prepared by the Division ofManufacturing and Product Quality,Center for Drug Evaluation
and Research(CDER),in cooperation with CDER's Office of Pharmaceutical Sciences,the Center for Biologics
Evaluation and Research(CBER),the Office ofRegulatory Affairs(ORA)and the Center for Veterinary Medicine
(CVM)atthe Food andDrugAdministration.本指南由美国食品和药物管理局药物评价与研究中心 (CDER)制造和
产品质量处与 CDER 药物科学办公室、生物制品评价与研究中心(CBER)、监管事务办公室 (ORA)和兽医中
心(CVM) 合作编写。
FDA重要法规指南汇编(中英文对照)
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products,including active pharmaceutical ingredients(APIs or drug substances),collectively
referred to in this guidance as drugs or products.This guidance incorporates principles and
approaches that all manufacturers can use to validate manufacturing processes.
本指南概述了 FDA 认为适用于人类和动物药物及生物制品(包括活性药物成分 (API 或药
物物质),在本指南中统称为药物或产品)生产过程验证的一般原则和方法。本指南包含了所
有生产商都可用于验证生产工艺的原则和方法。
This guidance aligns process validation activities with a product lifecycle concept and with existing
FDA guidance,including the FDA/International Conference on Harmonisation (ICH)guidances for
industry,Q8(R2)Pharmaceutical Development,Q9 Quality Risk Management,and Q10
Pharmaceutical Quality System.²Although this guidance does not repeat the concepts and principles
explained in those guidances,FDA encourages the use of modern pharmaceutical development
concepts,quality risk management,and quality systems at all stages of the manufacturing process
lifecycle.
本指南将工艺验证活动与产品生命周期概念和现有FDA指南进行了结合,包括 FDA/ 人用药品
注册技术规范国际协调会议(ICH) 行业指南,Q8(R2)《药品开发》、Q9《质量风险管理》和Q10
《药品质量体系》。尽管本指南不复述那些指南解释的概念或原则,但FDA鼓励在药物工艺生
命周期所有阶段使用现代药物开发概念、质量风险管理和质量体系。
The lifecycle concept links product and process development,qualification of the commercial
manufacturing process,³and maintenance of the process in a state of control during routine
commercial production.This guidance supports process improvement and innovation through sound
science.
2 To make sure you have the most recent version of a guidance,check the CDER guidance page at
http://www.fda.gov/Drugs/GuidanceComplianceRegulatorylnformation/Guidances/default.htm,the CBER guidance page at
http://www.fda.gov/BiologicsBloodVaccines/GuidanceComplianceRegulatoryInformation/Guidances/default.htm,or the CVM
guidance page at http://www.fda.gov/AnimalVeterinary/GuidanceComplianceEnforcement/GuidanceforIndustry/default.htm
3 In this guidance,the term commercial manufacturing process refers to the manufacturing process resulting in commercial product
(i.e,drug that is marketed,distributed,and sold or intended to be sold).For the purposes of this guidance,the term commercial
manufacturing process does not include clinical trial or treatment IND material.
FDA重要法规指南汇编(中英文对照)
278
生命周期概念将产品和工艺开发、商业化生产工艺的确认、以及在常规商业生产过程处于受控
状态。本指导原则通过合理的科学方法支持工艺改进和创新。
This guidance covers the following categories of drugs:
本指南涵盖下列类别的药物:
· Human drugs 人用药
.Veterinary drugs 兽用药
·Biological and biotechnology products 生物和生物技术制品
· Finished products and active pharmaceutical ingredients(APIs or drug substances)⁴
. 制剂产品和活性药物成分(原料药或药用物质)
·The drug constituent of a combination(drug and medical device)product 组合产品(药物
和医疗器械)的药物组分
This guidance does not cover the following types of products:
本指南不涵盖下列类型产品:
· Type A medicated articles and medicated feed
·A类添加药物产品或添加药物饲料
. Medical devices⁵
· 医疗器械
· Dietary supplements
4 Separate currentgood manufacturingpractice(CGMP)regulations for drug components such as APIs(drug substances)and intermediates have not publihed as ofthe date of this guidance,but thee
components are subject to the statutory CGMP requirements ofsection 501(a)(2)(B)of the Federal Food,Drug and Cosmetic Act(the Act)(21US.C.351()2)(B)Process validationfor APls is discussedin
the FDAICH guidance for industry,Q7 GoodMamufacturing Practice Guidance for Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients (ICHQ7),avalable on the Intemet at
htp/ww fdagovDrug GuidaneComplianceRegulatorylnfomation Guidances/default hm.SectionXIIof ICHQ7 describes i detal te principles forvlidating APIprocess.
5 Guidanceon process vlidanion formedical devicesis providedin aseparate document,Quality Management Systems -ProcessValidation,edition 2,Se infranote 6.
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FDA重要法规指南汇编(中英文对照)276GUIDANCEFORINDUSTRYPROCESSVALIDATION:GENERALPRINCIPLESANDPRACTICES工艺验证:一般原则与实施1ThisguidancerepresentstheFoodandDrugAdministration's(FDA's)currentthinkingonthistopic.ItdoesnotcreateorconferanyrightsfororonanypersonanddoesnotoperatetobindFDAorthepublic.Youcanuseanalternativeapproa...
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作者: 51zlzl
分类:法规规范
价格:200质量币
属性:44 页
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格式:PDF
时间:2025-11-26

